MANE 002 Solved Assignment 2023-24
MANE 002 Solved
Assignment 2023-24
Human Growth and
Development
MANE 002 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
Course code: MANE 002
Assignment Code: MANE
002/ASST/TMA/2023-24
Marks: 100
SECTION A
Q1. Discuss in brief approach to human growth and
development.
Human growth
and development is a lifelong process that involves physical, cognitive,
emotional, and social changes. There are several theoretical perspectives that
provide frameworks for understanding and studying human development. Here's a
brief overview of some key approaches:
Biological
Approach:
Focuses on
physical aspects of development, including genetic influences, hormonal
changes, and maturation.
Examines how
genetics, nutrition, health, and environmental factors contribute to physical
growth and overall well-being.
Cognitive
Approach:
Emphasizes
mental processes such as thinking, learning, memory, and problem-solving.
Piaget's stages
of cognitive development and Vygotsky's sociocultural theory are influential in
this perspective.
Psychosocial
Approach:
Developed by
Erik Erikson, this approach emphasizes the importance of social and emotional
factors in development.
Erikson
proposed a series of psychosocial stages, each associated with a particular
challenge or crisis that individuals must navigate.
Behavioral and
Social Learning Approach:
Focuses on
observable behaviors and the influence of the environment on behavior.
B.F. Skinner
and Albert Bandura are notable figures in this approach, with concepts such as
operant conditioning and social learning theory.
Psychoanalytic
Approach:
Developed by
Sigmund Freud, this approach emphasizes the role of unconscious processes in
shaping behavior.
Freud's theory
includes stages of psychosexual development, and later theorists like Erikson
expanded on this to include psychosocial stages.
Ecological
Systems Approach:
Proposed by
Urie Bronfenbrenner, this approach considers the impact of multiple interacting
systems on development.
The microsystem
(immediate environment), mesosystem (interactions between microsystems),
exosystem (external settings), macrosystem (cultural values), and chronosystem
(changes over time) are key components.
Lifespan
Perspective:
Considers
development as a lifelong process that encompasses infancy to old age.
Developmental
tasks and challenges vary across different life stages, and individuals
continue to grow and adapt throughout their lives.
Humanistic
Approach:
Emphasizes
personal growth, self-actualization, and the pursuit of one's potential.
Maslow's
hierarchy of needs and Carl Rogers' person-centered approach are central to
this perspective.
Understanding
human growth and development involves integrating insights from these various
approaches. Researchers and practitioners often draw on multiple theories to
gain a comprehensive understanding of the complex and dynamic nature of human
development across the lifespan.
Q2. Discuss in brief nutritional epidemiology.
Q3. Briefly discuss the contribution by Heath and
Carter.
Q4. Describe the lifestyle factors affecting growth.
Q5. Define and differentiate between any two of the
following:
a) Centile and SD Growth
b) Negative secular trend and Absence secular trend
c) Distance curve and velocity
SECTION B
Q6. Describe the methods of studying growth.
Q7. Briefly explain body composition in context of age
and different racial groups.
Q8. Describe in brief postnatal growth.
Q9. Discuss the limitations and new approaches in
somatotyping.
Q10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
a) Importance of assessing nutritional status
b) Dietary history
c) Theories of Ageing
MANE 002 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA
IN AUDIO PROGRAMME PRODUCTION Master's Degree Master’s in Anthropology (MAAN)
ASSIGNMENTS
Dear Learner,
You have to submit one
assignment in each course, i.e. MANE 002 Solved Assignment
2023-24. All these are Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs). Before attempting
the assignments, please read the instructions provided in the Programme Guide
carefully.
Kindly note, you have
to submit these assignments to the Coordinator of your Study Centre within the
stipulated time for being eligible to appear in the term-end examination. You
must mention your Enrolment Number, Name, Address, Assignment Code and Study Centre
Code on the first page of the assignment. You must obtain a receipt from the
Study Centre for the assignments submitted and retain it. Keep photocopies of
the assignments with you.
After evaluation, the
assignments have to be returned to you by the Study Centre. Please insist on
this and keep a record with you. The marks obtained by you will be sent by the
Study Centre to the Student Evaluation Division at IGNOU, New Delhi.
Guidelines for Doing
Assignments
There are five
questions in each assignment, all carry equal marks. Attempt all the questions
in not more than 500 words (each). You will find it useful to keep the
following points in mind:
Planning: Read the
assignments carefully. Go through the units on which they are based, make some
points regarding each question and then rearrange them in a logical order
Organization and
Presentation: Be analytical in your selection of the information for your
answer. Give adequate attention to the introduction and the conclusion. Make
sure that your answer is logical and coherent; has a proper flow of information.
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