MTTM 11 Solved Assignment 2021-22

MTTM 11 Solved Assignment 2021-22

TOURISM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT

MTTM 11 Solved Assignment 2021-22 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

Programme: MTTM/MTM

Course Code: MTTM 11/MTM-11

Assignment Code: MTTM 11/MTM-11/TMA/2021

Total Marks: 100

Note: This TMA consists of ten questions, out of which you have to attempt any five. The question carries 20 marks each and should be answered in about 500 words. Send your TMA to the Coordinator of your Study Centre.

1. Discuss the levels and types of Tourism Planning.

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In tourism, success is neither guaranteed nor permanent.
Many areas have experienced tourism cycles which start with few rich visitors, proceed through a series of expansion programs, attain saturation, then enter decline.
If an eventual decline is to be avoided, responsible planning and management are essential.

TOURISM PLANNING

D.Getz (1987) defines tourism planning as” a process, supported research and evaluation, which seeks to optimize the potential contribution of tourism to human welfare and environmental quality”.

Consistent with Faludi (1973) “Planning may be a vital a part of the method by which tourism is managed by governments at the national, local and organizational levels”.

The importance of designing in tourism is explained below:-

A well developed tourism plan can provide guidelines for the successful development of tourism.

Tourism plan can provide the rules to make sure proper integration of those different sectors.

 Tourism planning helps to mitigate the negative impacts or costs of tourism like pollutions, cultural degradation, social problems etc.

Tourism planning is extremely important for conserving the tourism resources both natural and cultural.

The importance of designing in tourism is explained below:-

Tourism planning is inevitable for ensuring sustainable development at the destinations.

 Tourism planning also helps in development of latest tourism products and also helps to diversify the prevailing products. This may help to reap maximum benefits from tourism during a sustainable way.

The promotion and marketing of tourism products are often effectively done using tourism planning.

Thus planning provides a rational basis for tourism development and these are important for both public and personal sectors, who are involved in tourism industry

Approaches to tourism planning

1. Planning tourism as an integrated System

This is a crucial concept in tourism planning where the tourism industry is viewed as an inter-related system of demand and provide factors.
The demand factors are international and domestic tourist markets and therefore the local resident community who use the tourist facilities and services.

The availability side factors contains the tourist attractions and activities (include natural and manmade attractions like waterfalls, forests, beaches, monuments, zoos, etc.),

2. Planning for Sustainable Development

The sustainable development approach to tourism implies that the natural, cultural and other resources of tourism are conserved for continuous use within the future, while still bringing benefits to this society. This idea has received momentum internationally since the first 1980’s.

This approach to tourism development is extremely important because the tourism development depends on the natural resources at the destination.
The important techniques used for sustainable tourism development include the subsequent.

Environmental planning
Community based tourism
Quality tourism (GOOD VALUE FOR MONEY)

The Planning Process

1).Define tourism system
2).Objective setting
3).Data Gathering
4).Analysis and generation of Alternatives
5).Evaluation of Alternatives
6).Feasibility Analysis
7).Impact Assessment
Impacts on government
Impacts on the Business
Impact on residence
8).Selection of the simplest plan
9).Implementation of plan
10). Monitoring and evaluation

2. Discuss in detail the goals for tourism development.

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3. Write short notes on:

10X2=20

a) Tourist Attractions

b) Theme Parks

4. Explain the role of economic planning in tourism development. How can you strengthen economic cross-sectoral linkages to enhance economic benefits?

20

5. Discuss the environmental planning process in Tourism. Elaborate on the socio-cultural benefits that tourism can bring.

20

6. Explain the need for global and local level planning in Tourism.

20

7. Discuss in detail the framework for strategic planning in destinations.

20

8. With the help of examples, explain the relationship between political stability and tourism.

20

9. Mention the components of tourism system. Discuss the need for market supply match in tourism planning.

20

10. What is Strategic Planning? Discuss in detail the importance of Tourism Planning.

20

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MTTM 11 Solved Assignment 2021-22 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN AUDIO PROGRAMME PRODUCTION Master’s Degree Programmes (MASTER’S IN TOURISM MANAGEMENT (MTM/MTTM) ASSIGNMENTS

Dear Learner,

You have to submit one assignment in each course, i.e. MTTM 11, MTTM 11 and MTTM 12. All these are Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs). Before attempting the assignments, please read the instructions provided in the Programme Guide carefully.

Kindly note, you have to submit these assignments to the Coordinator of your Study Centre within the stipulated time for being eligible to appear in the term-end examination. You must mention your Enrolment Number, Name, Address, Assignment Code and Study Centre Code on the first page of the assignment. You must obtain a receipt from the Study Centre for the assignments submitted and retain it. Keep photocopies of the assignments with you.

After evaluation, the assignments have to be returned to you by the Study Centre. Please insist on this and keep a record with you. The marks obtained by you will be sent by the Study Centre to the Student Evaluation Division at IGNOU, New Delhi.

Guidelines for Doing Assignments

There are five questions in each assignment, all carry equal marks. Attempt all the questions in not more than 500 words (each). You will find it useful to keep the following points in mind:

Planning: Read the assignments carefully. Go through the units on which they are based, make some points regarding each question and then rearrange them in a logical order

Organization and Presentation: Be analytical in your selection of the information for your answer. Give adequate attention to the introduction and the conclusion. Make sure that your answer is logical and coherent; has a proper flow of information.

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