MTTM 10 Solved Assignment 2021-22

 

MTTM 10 Solved Assignment 2021-22

TOURISM IMPACTS

MTTM 10 Solved Assignment 2021-22 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

Programme: MTTM/MTM

Course Code: MTTM 10/MTM-10

Assignment Code: MTTM 10/MTM-10/TMA/2021

Total Mark: 100

Note: This TMA consists of ten questions, out of which you have to attempt any five. The question carries 20 marks each and should be answered in about 500 words. Send your TMA to the Coordinator of your Study Centre.

1. Describe global characteristics of tourism impacts. Give suitable examples.

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Tourism brings both positive and negative impacts on tourist destinations. The traditionally-described domains of tourism impacts are economic, socio-cultural, and environmental dimensions. The economic effects of tourism include improved tax income and private income, increased standards of living, and more employment opportunities. Sociocultural impacts are related to interactions between people with differing cultural backgrounds, attitudes and behaviors, and relationships to material goods. Environmental impacts affect the carrying capacity of the world, vegetation, air quality, bodies of water, the water level, wildlife, and natural phenomena.

At an equivalent time, tourism also brings positive and negative health outcomes for local people. The short-term negative impacts of tourism on residents’ health are associated with the density of tourist’s arrivals, risk of disease transmission, road accidents, higher crime levels, also as traffic jam, crowding, and other stressful factors. Additionally, residents can experience anxiety and depression associated with their risk perceptions about mortality rates, food insecurity, contact with infected tourists, etc., which may end in negative psychological state outcomes. At an equivalent time, there are positive long-term impacts of tourism on residents’ health and well-being outcomes through improving healthcare access positive emotions, novelty, and social interactions.

Economic impacts of tourism
Global tourism in 2014 contributed 3.3 percent (US$1.7 trillion) to the world’s GDP, with its total contribution rising to almost 10 percent of world GDP. The GDP increase comes from the over 1.4 billion international tourists worldwide. Visits and boosts to GDP are expected to still rise within the near future as falling oil prices contribute to reduced living costs and increased available income for households, also as reduced costs for aviation.

Tourism are often divided into subcategories into which impacts fall: spending from visitors on tourism experiences, like beach holidays and theme parks (domestic and international), spending on leisure items like bicycles, business spending, and capital investment.

The economic contribution of tourism is felt in both direct and indirect ways, where direct economic impacts are created when commodities just like the following are sold: accommodation and entertainment, food and beverages services, and retail opportunities. Residents, visitors, businesses, and various levels of governments (municipal to federal) all influence direct tourism impacts through their spending in or near a given tourism area. The key component of direct economic impacts of tourism is that they occur within a country’s borders and are implemented by “residents and non-residents for business and leisure purposes”.

In contrast, indirect economic impacts of tourism are often found in investment spending surrounding a tourism offering from private and governmental interests. This investment might not explicitly be associated with tourism, but benefits the tourist and native stakeholders all an equivalent. Indirect impacts of tourism are exemplified by the acquisition and sale of intermediary items, like additional supplies for restaurants during the high tourism season, or widened sidewalks in busy downtown centres. Indirect economic impacts (the supply chain, investment, and government collective) account for 50.7 percent of the entire GDP contribution from travel and tourism in 2014.

Induced spending, which is that the re-circulation of a tourist dollar within a community, is differently that tourism indirectly has an impression on a community. For instance, a far off tourist injects money into the local economy when he spends a dollar on a gift made by an area at the tourism destination. That individual goes on to spend that dollar on lunch from an area vendor, which vendor goes on to spend it locally.

2. Which type of economic analysis is done to measure the impacts of travel and tourism development?

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3. Write an essay on “Local Agenda 21’.

20

4. Discuss the social and economic issues that have emerged because of the relationship between tourism and crafts.

20

5. What do you understand by guest-host interaction? Also discuss related issues.

20

6. What is cultural tourism? Differentiate between the real and the staged forms in cultural tourism. Give suitable examples.

20

7. Analyze current status of wildlife tourism in India. What are the problems of wildlife tourism in India?

20

8. Discuss the tourism potential of islands and beaches of India. Give suitable examples.

20

9. How have hills become tourism attractions? What are the impacts of tourism on mountain environment?

20

10. Write Short notes on the followings:

10 x 2=20

a) Code of Ethics

b) Sources of Tourism Law.

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MTTM 10 Solved Assignment 2021-22 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN AUDIO PROGRAMME PRODUCTION Master’s Degree Programmes (MASTER’S IN TOURISM MANAGEMENT (MTM/MTTM) ASSIGNMENTS

Dear Learner,

You have to submit one assignment in each course, i.e. MTTM 10, MTTM 10 and MTTM 11. All these are Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs). Before attempting the assignments, please read the instructions provided in the Programme Guide carefully.

Kindly note, you have to submit these assignments to the Coordinator of your Study Centre within the stipulated time for being eligible to appear in the term-end examination. You must mention your Enrolment Number, Name, Address, Assignment Code and Study Centre Code on the first page of the assignment. You must obtain a receipt from the Study Centre for the assignments submitted and retain it. Keep photocopies of the assignments with you.

After evaluation, the assignments have to be returned to you by the Study Centre. Please insist on this and keep a record with you. The marks obtained by you will be sent by the Study Centre to the Student Evaluation Division at IGNOU, New Delhi.

Guidelines for Doing Assignments

There are five questions in each assignment, all carry equal marks. Attempt all the questions in not more than 500 words (each). You will find it useful to keep the following points in mind:

Planning: Read the assignments carefully. Go through the units on which they are based, make some points regarding each question and then rearrange them in a logical order

Organization and Presentation: Be analytical in your selection of the information for your answer. Give adequate attention to the introduction and the conclusion. Make sure that your answer is logical and coherent; has a proper flow of information.

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